See Chiuchow on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"潮州",
"潮州#Cantonese"
],
[
"Chaozhou",
"Chaozhou#English"
],
[
"Teochew",
"Teochew#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yue",
"3": "潮州"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Cantonese 潮州 (ciu⁴ zau¹)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Chaozhou",
"3": "Teochew"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Chaozhou and Teochew",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Cantonese 潮州 (ciu⁴ zau¹). Doublet of Chaozhou and Teochew.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chiu Chow",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Chiu Chau",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Chiuchow",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 21 30 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 23 27 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 24 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
133,
142
]
],
"ref": "2024, Census and Statistics Department Hong Kong Special Administration Region, “2021 Population Census Use of Language by Hong Kong Population”, in Census and Statistics Department:",
"text": "Other than Cantonese and Putonghua, the three most common Chinese dialects spoken by the Hong Kong population were Hakka, Fukien and Chiu Chau.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"ref": "2021 January 26, Barry Sautman, Xinyi Xie, “Today in Guangzhou, Tomorrow in Hong Kong? A Comparative Study of the Language Situation in Two Cities”, in Journal of Current Chinese Affairs, German Institute for Global and Area Studies, pages 207–232:",
"text": "Hakka, Chiu Chow, and Fukien were the most spoken OCDs, according to the by-census.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"ref": "2015 May 21, HK Magazine, “Tongue Tired: Hong Kong's Disappearing Dialects”, in South China Morning Post:",
"text": "Teochew, or Chiu Chow, originates in Eastern Guangdong province.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A variety of Southern Min Chinese, spoken in the Chaoshan region of eastern Guangdong and its diaspora."
],
"id": "en-Chiuchow-en-name-YJvQdBny",
"links": [
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"Southern Min",
"Southern Min"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"Chaoshan",
"Chaoshan"
],
[
"Guangdong",
"Guangdong"
],
[
"diaspora",
"diaspora"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong) A variety of Southern Min Chinese, spoken in the Chaoshan region of eastern Guangdong and its diaspora."
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 25 21 30 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 23 27 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 24 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
],
[
118,
126
]
],
"ref": "1986, Graham Boynton, Passport's Guide to the Business Capitals of the World, page 140:",
"text": "The City Chiuchow is Kowloon's other top restaurant and is famous for its goose dishes and other specialties from the Chiuchow region (you may also wish to try the beef satay done in a creamy sauce).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
34
]
],
"ref": "2013, James Oseland, Giles Coren, Tamasin Day-Lewis, A Fork In The Road:",
"text": "I longed to travel to the Chiuchow region itself, but it wasn't until many years later that I finally made it there.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
45
]
],
"ref": "2015, The Oxford Companion to Sugar and Sweets:",
"text": "In the Cantonese south of China, the Chiuchow region, a center of sugarcane production, is known not only for seafood and savory street snacks but also for sweetmeats, including rich taro paste, sautéed water chestnut cake, and candied chestnuts and pumpkin with Chinese dates.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Chaoshan region where the Teochew dialect is spoken."
],
"id": "en-Chiuchow-en-name-9ankm9bS",
"links": [
[
"Chaoshan",
"Chaoshan"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 21 30 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 23 27 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 24 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person of Teochew / Chaoshan heritage."
],
"id": "en-Chiuchow-en-name-pm3lh4v8",
"links": [
[
"Teochew",
"Teochew"
],
[
"Chaoshan",
"Chaoshan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong) A person of Teochew / Chaoshan heritage."
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Chaozhou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Chaozhou."
],
"id": "en-Chiuchow-en-name-xEMMkNrV",
"links": [
[
"Chaozhou",
"Chaozhou#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃuːt͡ʃaʊ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Teochew"
}
],
"word": "Chiuchow"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"潮州",
"潮州#Cantonese"
],
[
"Chaozhou",
"Chaozhou#English"
],
[
"Teochew",
"Teochew#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yue",
"3": "潮州"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Cantonese 潮州 (ciu⁴ zau¹)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Chaozhou",
"3": "Teochew"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Chaozhou and Teochew",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Cantonese 潮州 (ciu⁴ zau¹). Doublet of Chaozhou and Teochew.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chiu Chow",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Chiu Chau",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chiuchow (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 21 30 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 26 23 27 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 24 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the Chaoshan region of China and/or its people."
],
"id": "en-Chiuchow-en-adj-3okza62W",
"links": [
[
"Chaoshan",
"Chaoshan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong) Relating to the Chaoshan region of China and/or its people."
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃuːt͡ʃaʊ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Teochew"
}
],
"word": "Chiuchow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Cantonese",
"English terms derived from Cantonese",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"潮州",
"潮州#Cantonese"
],
[
"Chaozhou",
"Chaozhou#English"
],
[
"Teochew",
"Teochew#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yue",
"3": "潮州"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Cantonese 潮州 (ciu⁴ zau¹)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Chaozhou",
"3": "Teochew"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Chaozhou and Teochew",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Cantonese 潮州 (ciu⁴ zau¹). Doublet of Chaozhou and Teochew.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chiu Chow",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Chiu Chau",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Chiuchow",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Hong Kong English"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
133,
142
]
],
"ref": "2024, Census and Statistics Department Hong Kong Special Administration Region, “2021 Population Census Use of Language by Hong Kong Population”, in Census and Statistics Department:",
"text": "Other than Cantonese and Putonghua, the three most common Chinese dialects spoken by the Hong Kong population were Hakka, Fukien and Chiu Chau.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"ref": "2021 January 26, Barry Sautman, Xinyi Xie, “Today in Guangzhou, Tomorrow in Hong Kong? A Comparative Study of the Language Situation in Two Cities”, in Journal of Current Chinese Affairs, German Institute for Global and Area Studies, pages 207–232:",
"text": "Hakka, Chiu Chow, and Fukien were the most spoken OCDs, according to the by-census.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"ref": "2015 May 21, HK Magazine, “Tongue Tired: Hong Kong's Disappearing Dialects”, in South China Morning Post:",
"text": "Teochew, or Chiu Chow, originates in Eastern Guangdong province.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A variety of Southern Min Chinese, spoken in the Chaoshan region of eastern Guangdong and its diaspora."
],
"links": [
[
"variety",
"variety"
],
[
"Southern Min",
"Southern Min"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"Chaoshan",
"Chaoshan"
],
[
"Guangdong",
"Guangdong"
],
[
"diaspora",
"diaspora"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong) A variety of Southern Min Chinese, spoken in the Chaoshan region of eastern Guangdong and its diaspora."
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
],
[
118,
126
]
],
"ref": "1986, Graham Boynton, Passport's Guide to the Business Capitals of the World, page 140:",
"text": "The City Chiuchow is Kowloon's other top restaurant and is famous for its goose dishes and other specialties from the Chiuchow region (you may also wish to try the beef satay done in a creamy sauce).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
34
]
],
"ref": "2013, James Oseland, Giles Coren, Tamasin Day-Lewis, A Fork In The Road:",
"text": "I longed to travel to the Chiuchow region itself, but it wasn't until many years later that I finally made it there.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
45
]
],
"ref": "2015, The Oxford Companion to Sugar and Sweets:",
"text": "In the Cantonese south of China, the Chiuchow region, a center of sugarcane production, is known not only for seafood and savory street snacks but also for sweetmeats, including rich taro paste, sautéed water chestnut cake, and candied chestnuts and pumpkin with Chinese dates.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Chaoshan region where the Teochew dialect is spoken."
],
"links": [
[
"Chaoshan",
"Chaoshan"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hong Kong English"
],
"glosses": [
"A person of Teochew / Chaoshan heritage."
],
"links": [
[
"Teochew",
"Teochew"
],
[
"Chaoshan",
"Chaoshan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong) A person of Teochew / Chaoshan heritage."
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Chaozhou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Chaozhou."
],
"links": [
[
"Chaozhou",
"Chaozhou#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃuːt͡ʃaʊ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Teochew"
}
],
"word": "Chiuchow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Cantonese",
"English terms derived from Cantonese",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"潮州",
"潮州#Cantonese"
],
[
"Chaozhou",
"Chaozhou#English"
],
[
"Teochew",
"Teochew#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yue",
"3": "潮州"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Cantonese 潮州 (ciu⁴ zau¹)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Chaozhou",
"3": "Teochew"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Chaozhou and Teochew",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Cantonese 潮州 (ciu⁴ zau¹). Doublet of Chaozhou and Teochew.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chiu Chow",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Chiu Chau",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chiuchow (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hong Kong English"
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the Chaoshan region of China and/or its people."
],
"links": [
[
"Chaoshan",
"Chaoshan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong) Relating to the Chaoshan region of China and/or its people."
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃuːt͡ʃaʊ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Teochew"
}
],
"word": "Chiuchow"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Chiuchow meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.